Pomeranian - Dog Breed, Physical Characteristics, Behavior, Care, About Dog, Toy, Mini, Spitz and Lulu
The Pomeranian dog is one of the most elegant and
appreciated by lovers of small breeds. Their size and coat make them like
precious stuffed animals, eager to offer many pampering and company moments to
their owners.
If you are considering acquiring a Pomeranian breed dog, it
is convenient that you inform yourself in advance of some aspects that will
help you to understand yourself better so that your coexistence is fantastic.
Next about Pomeranian , we mention the most significant curiosities :
1. The Pomeranian does not exceed 3.5 kg in weight and,
unlike what happens in other breeds, females weigh more than males
(approximately 1.5 kg on average).
2. It is characterized by having abundant medium length
hair, the color of which combines a wide range of ocher, cream, orange and
brown.
3. The origin of the Pomeranian dog goes back to the Arctic
and is associated with the sled dogs, of greater size and corpulence. Its
arrival in Europe occurs through the Pomeranian region, located in northern
Poland and Germany. The different crosses to which they were subjected managed
to reduce their dimensions, to the point of becoming a highly demanded race by
the English nobles, the Queen of England herself being its greatest ambassador.
4. Despite its weakness for sitting on the lap of its owners
and allowing itself to be carried in its arms, the Pomeranian is an active dog,
which adapts perfectly to small spaces and appreciates games and short walks.
5. Normally, she enjoys a strong and protective temperament,
which makes her always maintain an alert attitude that she usually manifests
through barking. Her temperament is usually reserved and leads her to initially
distrust the company of strangers, although as contact with them increases, her
level of affection and affection is immeasurable.
6. As in most small dog breeds, Pomeranian metabolism is
very fast. That is, it has a smaller stomach and burns energy at a very high
rate. This means that you need to eat a small amount of dog food, but more
often. Hence, it is necessary to provide a type of diet that contains the
necessary nutrients (calories and protein), with a kibble size that is
appropriate to the characteristics of your mouth.
7. This breed of dog is considered fragile and delicate. It
shows a certain predisposition to suffer patellar dislocations and dysplasia’s,
so it is important not to subject this breed of dog to excessive efforts, and
it is recommended to carry out periodic monitoring with the help of a
veterinarian.
8. At the level of care, it is necessary to carry out a
daily brushing routine from an early age to avoid forming tangles in the coat.
Keep in mind that the Pomeranian has a double coat of fur (one longer and
thicker, and one shorter and woolly), which usually sheds in spring and autumn.
Brushing helps loosen accumulated dead hair, and generate less fall during
molting times.
9. It is also advisable to explore their ears with some
regularity and go to the vet if the dog shows symptoms of discomfort. Nail
cutting is another task that requires dedication. Being a breed of dog that is
not used to wearing down its nails through play in parks, they tend to grow and
can even hurt you.
10. Finally, as is usual in small dog breeds, you should
start the daily tooth cleaning routine of your Pomeranian once the dog has
reached approximately 7 months (at which point all of its milk will have been
replaced by its definitive structure), in order to prevent it from developing
dental diseases in the medium term. Small dogs fit their 42 definitive teeth in
a smaller space than larger dogs, so the predisposition to accumulate plaque
and tartar is greater, with the consequences that result from it.
Pomeranian
Believe it or
not, this breed of dog pulled sleds in its origins, the Pomeranian Lulu was the
favorite dog in countries like Iceland or Lapland for work, due to its great
strength. It was with the passing of the years and with a lot of selective
breeding work that its size was reduced to levels never imagined, reaching the
current Toy.
The Pomeranian
toy dog has become very famous worldwide thanks to Boo, a Pomeranian adopted
by a facebook employee who has more than twelve million followers spread all over
the world.
But not only Boo
has, It is a breed that is in high demand due to its fabulous characteristics,
character and appearance. We will explain everything you need to know about
this breed, from its essential care and qualities to its price.
Physical
characteristics of the Pomeranian breed
Although in
ancient times it was a medium-sized dog with great bulk, nowadays breeders have
only followed the breeding line of the Pomeranian mini, also known as the
Pomeranian Toy or Dwarf Spitz.
The Pomeranian
Toy or mini must have a weight of between one and three kilos, a height of
between sixteen and thirty centimeters and a long fluffy hair, very similar to
that of a stuffed animal. The range of colors can vary greatly, the white Lulú
Pomeriana is the most demanded so it is also the one with the most expensive
price, economically speaking.
However, the most
widespread is the brown Pomeriana toy, with or without black accents on its
fur. Full brown or brown and white mix, it should be noted that all colors are
admitted in the pedigree register of this breed without being a mark of
difference between original and purity.
Due to its small
size and excellent character, it can be perfectly adapted to an urban life
living in a small-sized mound as well as to a country life on a large farm. We
could say that it is an all-terrain race, with an average life expectancy of
about fifteen years. Some specimens live many more years due to a healthy life
and a healthy diet.
Pomeranian mini
dog behavior
If this breed
stands out for something besides its beautiful physical appearance, it is for
its enviable friendly character. The character of the Pomeriana mini is
characterized by being a peaceful, happy, playful and very intelligent dog.
It is also
outgoing and social with other dogs, people and animals (like other pets),
ideal for homes with children since it will play and respect them, while
protecting them from strangers. It is not an aggressive dog but it will alert
us with its barking if it observes something strange.
As a defect, we
could say that if it is not properly educated it can become a dog that barks
excessively, with the inconveniences that this implies (noise). Something that
has an easy solution by following these tips:
How to prevent a
dog from barking excessively
Although at
general levels, the Pomeranian toy is a practically perfect small dog, rooted
in his family and capable of making the best of our smiles, a love.
How do you behave
with children?
The character of
the Lulu Pomeranian with children is enviable, very social, playful and
respectful. So we must make sure to educate the children so that they don't
hurt them if they want to, with the games, since it is small.
If you were
wondering if your kids and the dog would get along, the answer is yes. The
Pomerania mini is a very familiar dog that adapts very easily to any
environment.
What care does a
Pomeranian dog need?
Although the
Pomeranian is a dog that can boast of good health at a general level, it will
be necessary to carry out a series of basic cares. This breed has a long and
pompous coat, which will require three or four weekly brushings, being
recommended if it is possible to brush it once a day.
THE Pomeranian
with short hair does not require so much care, but do not be fooled as it does
not exist. The Short-Haired Pomeranian is a normal Pomeranian who has been
through a good hairdressing session, nothing more. Thanks to its coat of hair
and the help of a good hairdresser, we can give it that much-demanded look of
panda or lion.
The weak point of
this breed is its eyes, which can acquire infections that are easy to treat and
cure like conjunctivitis. Something that should not worry us excessively if we
carry out the recommended veterinary reviews for any breed. You can learn more
about this type of infection from:
Symptoms of
conjunctivitis in dogs
On a physical
level the Pomeranian does not require great care, with several walks a day so
that you can relieve yourself and play with other dogs or let off steam running
outdoors will be more than enough. Never force this breed to exercise because
it is not prepared for it despite their ancestors.
How are Pomeranian
puppies?
Puppies of the
Pomeranian breed are really small, so we must be extremely careful with them.
They must remain with their mother until weaning, that is, until they are at
least three months old.
This breed of
dog, due to its small size, only have one, two or three puppies at most per
litter. Pomeriana puppies are like little stuffed animals, eager to play and
have a good time.
They barely reach
a kilo of weight when they are three months old, so we must be very careful
with them and avoid that children can accidentally damage them. They are very
sensitive even as adults, but especially when they are so young.
How do I know if
my Pomeranian is pure?
You can look at
various characteristics of the physique to determine the purity of the breed,
but it will be the pedigree certificate that guarantees the originality of the
dog. And knowing that it is a crime to falsify it, no breeder will offer
certificates of dubious origin.
However, if in
addition to the pedigree you want to check your Pomeranian toy to see if it is
pure, you can look at these qualities and characteristics:
Its weight should
not exceed three kilos (more in overweight specimens).
It should not be
large, a maximum of thirty centimeters at the withers.
Its head is
assimilated to that of a lion and its hair is long, fine and silky, very
pompous.
How much does a
Pomeranian Toy cost?
Depending on the
dog breeder you go to and the area where you live, its price can vary greatly.
In Spain, in the community of Madrid you can find Pomeranian Toy hatcheries
whose price ranges around five hundred euros, as an example.
We recommend
adopting a Pomeranian mini in any animal protector, since we do not promote
breeding, buying or selling. So we ask that before making a decision, you visit
the protector of your city and see all the dogs of small breeds.
Pomeranian,
Pomeranian Toy, Mini, Spitz or Lulu?
Actually the
original name of the breed is Pomeranian, although depending on the region
where it is consulted, it can derive in Lulu Pomerania, Spitz or Pomeranian Toy
- Mini. But they are all the same race, under different names. The Terrier
denomination is not correct in this breed.
Conclusions
If you are
looking for a small dog with a happy, loving and playful character, then
without a doubt the Pomeranian is an excellent candidate. Suitable for any size
home with or without small children.
It does not
require great care and its maintenance is economical, however it is highly
recommended to give it a high quality diet to avoid possible health problems
typical in poorly fed dogs.
Pomeranian photos:
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