Poodle
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The poodle (in
English, poodle) is a breed of dog that until the 15th century was considered
the exclusive use of aristocrats and nobles. It was a water retriever until the
Renaissance: they recovered the hunted prey that had fallen into the water,
such as ducks and swans. Today they are frequently found in dog shows. There
are four varieties: large, medium, dwarf and toy. Apart from the common poodle,
there is also the Cordelé variety.
Reproduction
The appearance of
heat in the bitch varies between 7 and 9 months of age. In small breeds,
generally earlier, it will be seen earlier than in large breeds. However, no
bitch should be concerned that he did not show up when he is one year old, as
there are other complex factors, apart from age, that influence this. If a
female has not had her first heat, after a year and a half of life we should
take her to the vet for review.
The duration of a
heat lasts between 15 and 20 days and even 25 days. The dog undergoes changes
in behavior, growth and vaginal bleeding that varies greatly in quantity
according to each animal.
The gestation
period lasts approximately between 61 and 63 days. It is convenient that after
63 days, if the bitch has not yet calved, daily veterinary checks are
performed, as well as fetal vitality checks by means of a Doppler ultrasound on
the puppies to avoid fetal mortality. A poodle can have a number of young of 4
to 10 cubs, respectively.
Cuts
There are many
types of cuts, but those admitted for exhibition are: Continental, American
Continental, Scandinavian and Puppy Clip or Puppy. The cut will be based on the
structure of the dog and the taste of the exhibitor or owner, the most used is
the American Continental for exhibitions, while the Puppy Clip is for pets that
do not expose due to its easy maintenance.
Apart from the
common poodle, there is also the Cordelé variety, having this hair more curly
and in the form of ropes or dreadlocks, similar to the fur of the puli or
komondor breed. The Cordelé variety is rare, as the coat is difficult to clean
and takes a long time to dry after washing. However, it can be displayed at AKC
dog shows.
Whatever the
dog's cut, it needs frequent brushing because its coat is very prone to knots.
This small long
curly haired dog is one of the most famous dog breeds. A regular at beauty
pageants, the poodle is active and alert.
To print
Assessment
Decorate
Origin: France
Size: Depending
on the variety
Group: FCI: Group
9, Section 2: Companion Dogs
Poodle History
The name of
poodle derives from the word canard which has the meaning of "duck".
It is a descendant of the old Barbet, a Gallic water dog that was imported by
Spain and Portugal from North Africa to France in the 8th century, where the
origin of this breed was established. In the Middle Ages and up to the
Renaissance, the agility of its breed meant that it hunted swimming birds such
as ducks, swans or geese. They are known as water dogs because they are
waterproof and adapt very well to muddy terrain.
His intelligence
and skill would make him, from the 16th century, the protagonist of circus
numbers. Able to perform tricks and other juggling, the trained poodles
captured the admiration of all onlookers. Then the breed became popular for its
beauty among high society. He became an exclusive animal of the court that the
nobles adorned with luxurious jewelry and ornaments. Despite the fall of the
French Empire, its popularity spread throughout Europe and North America.
Poodles are now known on all continents as a companion animal.
Poodle physical
traits
There are four
varieties of poodle. The smallest version is the toy that has a height at the
withers of up to 28 cm. The dwarf ranges from 28 to 35 cm., The medium has a
size of 35 to 45 cm., While the large can reach 55 cm.
The poodle stands
out for its attractive curly and woolly hair. Although the most common colors
of the breed are black and white, there are also browns, grays or apricot
tones. His cheerful eyes give him an awakened image and although they are
usually black, they can also have amber hues. Its distinguished appearance is
marked by its high and upright head and an elongated neck that give it an
elegant air. With a pronounced muzzle, long and hanging ears, the poodle has a
prominent jaw and solid teeth.
His body is well
proportioned. It is distinguished by a loin and muscular shoulders, in addition
to a firm chest. Both the fore and hind limbs are straight and perfectly
aligned in parallel. The poodle is a long-tailed dog, although it is usually cut
in a third when they are puppies.
Poodle Behavior
Poodles stand out
for their intelligence and good memory. They are very active and awake but also
disciplined, so they are taught with great ease and their training is not
complicated at all. Hence they are good learners for proof of work and agility.
They also act as guardians of the home, barking to warn of visits.
In addition, they
are affectionate, playful and loyal to their master, making them ideal pets for
living with the family. His cheerful and playful attitude makes the poodle an
inseparable friend for the smallest of the house. Also, they have no problem
relating to other dogs or pets.
Poodle care
The abundant coat
of the poodle requires daily styling, plus monthly washing and regular trimming.
Within the aesthetics of poodles, the "lion cut" has become a
hallmark of the breed that consists of shearing the back to the ribs and
extremities, leaving intact the cuffs and the final pom pom of the tail. The
poodle does not lose much hair but it is important to keep it carefully to
avoid tangles.
The owner of the
poodle must pay special attention to her ears and eyes. The variety of dwarf
poodle is predisposed to suffer from otitis due to having a narrow ear canal
and, on the other hand, to suffer a progressive degeneration of the retina that
leads to loss of vision. There are two especially conflictive points in this
breed that must be monitored in order to detect problems early.
Poodle photo :
Poodle video : Gigantic Fluffy Poodle Dogs Love Being Carried Everywhere
Article about Poodle
Poodle Dog Breed Information, Pictures, Characteristics
Poodle - Wikipedia
Poodle Dog Breed Information - American Kennel Club
How many types of poodle are there?
Poodle Dog Breed - Facts and Personality Traits